Living with imposter syndrome
Why capable creatives feel like frauds, and small habits that keep the feeling from steering your decisions.
Key points
- The feeling is common and says little about your actual ability.
- It is a pattern of thoughts, not a diagnosis. You can work with it without waiting for it to leave.
- Evidence beats reassurance: keep a record of real results.
- The feeling does the most damage when it makes you undercharge, avoid applying or hide your work.
- If it stops you from working or sleeping, talk to a professional.
What the research says
The term came from psychologists Pauline Clance and Suzanne Imes, who in 1978 described high-achieving women who believed they were not as capable as others thought. They called it a "phenomenon", not a syndrome, and it is not a medical diagnosis. A 2020 systematic review in the Journal of General Internal Medicine found that studies report anything from 9 percent to 82 percent of people affected, depending on who was surveyed and how it was measured. So the honest answer to "how common is it?" is: common, and hard to count.
For creatives, there are extra triggers. Your work is public. Taste is subjective. You compare yourself to the best work on a feed, picked by an algorithm. You often work alone with nobody giving feedback. And clients pay for outcomes you cannot always control.
Spot how it shows up in your work
It rarely looks like "I feel like a fraud." It looks like:
- Quoting a low price, then resenting the client.
- Not applying to a job because you meet seven of ten requirements.
- Saying "it was just luck" when someone praises a project.
- Over-preparing, or never finishing, because it is not ready.
- Not sharing work online.
Name which one is yours. A pattern you can name is easier to interrupt.
Replace feelings with a record
Reassurance fades in a day. Records last.
Start a "proof file": a folder or a note on your phone. Put in client messages, kind emails, screenshots of work being used, numbers (views, sales, repeat clients), and finished projects with dates. Add to it every Friday. When the voice says "I don't know what I'm doing", open it and read the last ten entries.
Also write down the process behind a win. "I got the job because I sent a personalised email and a relevant case study" beats "I was lucky." It turns luck into a repeatable method.
Do not let it set your price
Imposter feelings and low rates go together. A way to check: ask what you would charge if a friend with your exact skills did the same project. Then compare. If you work freelance, build a simple rate from your costs rather than your mood: your target monthly income, your costs, taxes and unpaid time (admin, pitching, revisions), divided by realistic billable hours. Tools like a spreadsheet or a free rate calculator do this in ten minutes.
If you work in a market where clients push for local low rates, set separate rates for local and international clients and say so plainly. Pay in dollars or euros from abroad is not a trick. It is a different market.
When a client says "that's expensive", answer with scope, not apology:
"That price includes two rounds of revisions and the source files. If the budget is lower, I can reduce the scope. For example, one concept instead of three."
Compare in a useful way
Looking at someone else's work can give a feeling of "I'll never be that good." Turn it into a question: "What specifically did they do that I could try?" Write down one technique. Then close the app. Compare your work from this year to your work from two years ago, not to someone with a decade of head start.
Find people to say it to
Saying "I feel like I'm faking it" to someone you trust usually brings the reply "me too." Join a small group of peers, a critique circle, or a community of people at your level. Ask a person you admire for one conversation, not a mentorship. Pick someone a few years ahead of you, because they remember what it felt like.
Keep making things, small and often
Finishing small things trains the habit of releasing work. Post one sketch a week. Do a 30 minute personal study. Nobody needs to see it.
Persistent anxiety, low mood or burnout are not a personality flaw. If the feeling is constant, a therapist can help, and many offer sliding scale fees or online sessions.
Do this today
- Create a "proof file" and add five things from the last year.
- Write down which pattern is yours from the list above.
- Send one message to a peer: "Do you ever feel like you're faking it?"
- Check one current quote against the friend test and adjust if it is too low.
- Apply to one job where you meet most, not all, of the requirements.
Further reading
- The Imposter Phenomenon in High Achieving Women (Clance and Imes, 1978) the original paper.
- Prevalence, Predictors, and Treatment of Impostor Syndrome: a Systematic Review the 2020 review behind the 9 to 82 percent range.
- Dr. Pauline Rose Clance: Impostor Phenomenon the researcher's own page, including a self-test.
- Impostor syndrome (EBSCO Research Starters) a neutral overview of definitions and approaches.
More guides
- Writing a CV that gets read
- Finding clients as a freelancer
- Writing a cover letter
- Getting over a job or pitch rejection and using it
- Going freelance: setting up, day rate, contracts and money admin
- Building your portfolio PDF
- Writing a cold email to a studio or client
- Speaking in public without the nerves
- Sending and chasing invoices
- Preparing for a creative job interview
- Asking for more money
- Using Instagram for your career, calmly